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BP863 Two shapes can tessellate the plane together vs. not so.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP858 BP859 BP860 BP861 BP862  *  BP864 BP865 BP866 BP867 BP868

KEYWORD

nice, precise, allsorted, math, hardsort, creativeexamples, unorderedpair

CONCEPT infinite_plane (info | search),
tessellation (info | search),
tiling (info | search)

WORLD

2_shapes [smaller | same | bigger]

AUTHOR

Leo Crabbe

BP898 Can fold into tetragonal disphenoid ("isosceles tetrahedron") vs. cannot.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
COMMENTS

Which two sides are the long sides and which side is the short side, or equivalently which angles are the wider angles and which angle is the narrower angle, is the only relevant information to consider for each triangle. Triangles are all assumed isosceles and congruent to one another.


All examples in this Problem feature four of these triangles connected by corners and/or edges.

CROSSREFS

BP897 was conceived as a false solution for this.

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP893 BP894 BP895 BP896 BP897  *  BP899 BP900 BP901 BP902 BP903

KEYWORD

hard, precise, allsorted, notso, math, preciseworld

CONCEPT triangle (info | search)

WORLD

[smaller | same | bigger]

AUTHOR

Molly C Klenzak

BP899 Regions in drawing (ignore background) can be coloured using three or fewer colours such that no adjacent regions are coloured the same colour vs. four colours are required.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
COMMENTS

This Problem is related to the four colour theorem.

CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP894 BP895 BP896 BP897 BP898  *  BP900 BP901 BP902 BP903 BP904

KEYWORD

hard, nice, math

CONCEPT separated_regions (info | search)

WORLD

[smaller | same | bigger]

AUTHOR

Jago Collins

BP905 Graph can be redrawn such that no edges intersect vs. not so.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
COMMENTS

A graph is a collection of vertices and edges. Vertices are the dots and edges are the lines that connect the dots. On the left, all edges can be redrawn (curved lines are allowed and moving vertices is allowed) such that no edges cross each other and each vertex is still connected to the same other vertices. These graphs are called planar.

CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP900 BP901 BP902 BP903 BP904  *  BP906 BP907 BP908 BP909 BP910

KEYWORD

nice, precise, allsorted, notso, math, left-null, preciseworld

CONCEPT graph (info | search),
topological_transformation (info | search)

WORLD

connected_graph [smaller | same | bigger]

AUTHOR

Molly C Klenzak

BP922 One row is rearranged to make the other by swapping an odd number of object pairs vs. one row is rearranged to make the other by swapping an even number of object pairs.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
COMMENTS

The mathematical terms for these operations are even and odd permutations.

CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP917 BP918 BP919 BP920 BP921  *  BP923 BP924 BP925 BP926 BP927

KEYWORD

precise, allsorted, math, left-narrow, right-narrow, unorderedpair, preciseworld, left-listable

CONCEPT even_odd (info | search),
permutation (info | search)

AUTHOR

Leo Crabbe

BP925 The numbers of dots differ by three vs. not so.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP920 BP921 BP922 BP923 BP924  *  BP926 BP927 BP928 BP929 BP930

KEYWORD

math, unorderedpair, traditional

CONCEPT subtraction (info | search),
number (info | search),
dot (info | search),
three (info | search)

WORLD

two_dot_clusters [smaller | same | bigger]

AUTHOR

Aaron David Fairbanks

BP926 Numbers of dots in ascending order from left to right vs. numbers of dots neither in ascending nor descending order from left to right.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP921 BP922 BP923 BP924 BP925  *  BP927 BP928 BP929 BP930 BP931

KEYWORD

nice, math, sequence, traditional, left-listable, right-listable

CONCEPT number (info | search),
dot (info | search)

WORLD

dot_clusters_sequence_horizontal [smaller | same | bigger]

AUTHOR

Aaron David Fairbanks

BP989 Number of dots is n factorial for some n vs. not so.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
COMMENTS

Zero is intentionally left out to avoid confusion (although it would fit right).

CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP984 BP985 BP986 BP987 BP988  *  BP990 BP991 BP992 BP993 BP994

KEYWORD

stub, precise, number, math, left-narrow, right-null, help, preciseworld

WORLD

dots [smaller | same | bigger]

AUTHOR

Aaron David Fairbanks

BP1057 Filled subsection divides the grid vs. not so
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP1052 BP1053 BP1054 BP1055 BP1056  *  BP1058 BP1059 BP1060 BP1061 BP1062

KEYWORD

math, grid, left-listable, right-listable

CONCEPT division (info | search),
tiling (info | search)

WORLD

zoom in left

AUTHOR

Jago Collins

BP1099 Considering only the ways they are connected, anything that can be said about a given node can be said about every other node vs. not so.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
REFERENCE

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertex-transitive_graph

CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP1094 BP1095 BP1096 BP1097 BP1098  *  BP1100 BP1101 BP1102 BP1103 BP1104

KEYWORD

precise, allsorted, notso, math, preciseworld

CONCEPT graph (info | search),
distinguishing_crossing_curves (info | search)

WORLD

graph [smaller | same | bigger]
zoom in left

AUTHOR

Leo Crabbe

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