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BP790 The leftmost two add (as vectors) to the right versus no two add to a third.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP785 BP786 BP787 BP788 BP789  *  BP791 BP792 BP793 BP794 BP795

KEYWORD

math, structure, orderedtriplet, traditional

CONCEPT addition (info | search),
2_inputs_1_output (info | search)

AUTHOR

Aaron David Fairbanks

BP791 The leftmost two angles measured from thin line add to the rightmost versus no two angles add to a third.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
COMMENTS

This answer is independent of whether angles are measured clockwise or counter-clockwise; only a consistent choice must be made.

CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP786 BP787 BP788 BP789 BP790  *  BP792 BP793 BP794 BP795 BP796

KEYWORD

math, structure, orderedtriplet, traditional

CONCEPT addition (info | search),
2_inputs_1_output (info | search)

AUTHOR

Aaron David Fairbanks

BP801 Number pointed to on number line is "important" mathematical constant vs. not so.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
COMMENTS

This is the "harder version" of BP505.

CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP796 BP797 BP798 BP799 BP800  *  BP802 BP803 BP804 BP805 BP806

KEYWORD

hard, less, abstract, math, subjective, challenge, right-unknowable, collective, experimental, finishedexamples

AUTHOR

Aaron David Fairbanks

BP805 Bongard Problem sorts example below on the left versus Bongard Problem sorts example below on the right.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
COMMENTS

See BP372 for the version of this with BPs with black shapes as examples instead of boxes.

CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP800 BP801 BP802 BP803 BP804  *  BP806 BP807 BP808 BP809 BP810

KEYWORD

nice, dual, handed, leftright, creativeexamples, structure, contributepairs, rules

CONCEPT bongard_problem (info | search),
categorization (info | search),
choice (info | search)

WORLD

boxes_bdimage_six_per_side_extra_below_clear_sort [smaller | same | bigger]

AUTHOR

Aaron David Fairbanks

BP825 Ticks mark an infinite sequence of angles on circle such that each angle is the double of the subsequent angle in the sequence (angle measured from rightmost indicated point) vs. not so.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
COMMENTS

This is solvable; it was solved by Sridhar Ramesh.


A full turn is considered "the same angle" as no turns; likewise for adding and subtracting full turns from any angle. All sequences of angles shown start at the rightmost tick.


It doesn't matter whether the angle is measured clockwise or counterclockwise, as long as the choice is consistent.

CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP820 BP821 BP822 BP823 BP824  *  BP826 BP827 BP828 BP829 BP830

KEYWORD

hard, convoluted, notso, math, solved

CONCEPT sequence (info | search)

AUTHOR

Aaron David Fairbanks

BP839 Opposite (inverse) transformations have been applied to the same specific small square on opposite sides of the dividing line versus not so.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
COMMENTS

The original pre-transformed square is the same across all examples, however it is not shown in most examples; what the pre-transformed square looks like must be deduced by the solver.

CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP834 BP835 BP836 BP837 BP838  *  BP840 BP841 BP842 BP843 BP844

KEYWORD

easy, abstract, arbitrary, anticomputer, traditional, rules

CONCEPT square (info | search),
specificity (info | search)

AUTHOR

Aaron David Fairbanks

BP850 Shape can be maneuvered around the corner vs. not so.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
REFERENCE

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_sofa_problem

CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP845 BP846 BP847 BP848 BP849  *  BP851 BP852 BP853 BP854 BP855

KEYWORD

nice, precise, physics, creativeexamples, proofsrequired, left-narrow, right-narrow, dithering

CONCEPT rotation_required (info | search),
imagined_motion (info | search),
physically_fitting (info | search)

AUTHOR

Leo Crabbe

BP927 Image of Bongard Problem whose self-categorization depends on examples in it vs. image of Bongard Problem that will sort any image of a BP in this format with its solution on either its left or right regardless of examples chosen.
?
?
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
COMMENTS

All examples here are in the conventional format, i.e. white background, black vertical dividing line, and examples in boxes on either side.


Border cases are Bongard Problems that always self-categorize one way given their particular visual format (e.g. fixed number of boxes), but self-categorize a different way in another slightly different format.

CROSSREFS

See BP793 "categorizes self left vs. categorizes self right".

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP922 BP923 BP924 BP925 BP926  *  BP928 BP929 BP930 BP931 BP932

KEYWORD

hard, solved, presentationinvariant, visualimagination

WORLD

boxes_bpimage_sorts_self [smaller | same | bigger]
zoom in left (boxes_bpimage_sorts_self_incarnation_dependent) | zoom in right

AUTHOR

Aaron David Fairbanks

BP934 If "distance" is taken to be the sum of horizontal and vertical distances between points, the 3 points are equidistant from each other vs. not so.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
COMMENTS

In other words, we take the distance between points (a,b) and (c,d) to be equal to |c-a| + |d-b|, or, in other words, the distance of the shortest path between points that travels along grid lines. In mathematics, this way of measuring distance is called the 'taxicab' or 'Manhattan' metric. The points on the left hand side form equilateral triangles in this metric.

An alternate (albeit more convoluted) solution that someone may arrive at for this Problem is as follows: The triangles formed by the points on the left have some two points diagonal to each other (in the sense of bishops in chess), and considering the corresponding edge as their base, they also have an equal height. However, this was proven to be equivalent to the Manhattan distance answer by Sridhar Ramesh. Here is the proof:

An equilateral triangle amounts to points A, B, and C such that B and C lie on a circle of some radius centered at A, and the chord from B to C is as long as this radius.

A Manhattan circle of radius R is a turned square, ♢, where the Manhattan distance between any two points on opposite sides is 2R, and the Manhattan distance between any two points on adjacent sides is the larger distance from one of those points to the corner connecting those sides. Thus, to get two of these points to have Manhattan distance R, one of them must be a midpoint of one side of the ♢ (thus, bishop-diagonal from its center) and the other can then be any point on an adjacent side of the ♢ making an acute triangle with the aforementioned midpoint and center.

CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP929 BP930 BP931 BP932 BP933  *  BP935 BP936 BP937 BP938 BP939

KEYWORD

hard, allsorted, solved, left-finite, right-finite, perfect, pixelperfect, unorderedtriplet, finishedexamples

CONCEPT triangle (info | search)

WORLD

3_dots_on_square_grid [smaller | same | bigger]

AUTHOR

Leo Crabbe

BP944 Image of Bongard Problem that would sort ANY image of a valid Bongard Problem on one of its sides vs. image of Bongard Problem whose categorization of a BP image would depend on the solution or examples in it.
(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)
COMMENTS

"Any" here means any image of a Bongard Problem in the relevant format, i.e. with white background, black vertical dividing line, and examples in boxes on either side.


All examples shown in this Problem clearly sort themselves on the left or right.


A self-referential but maybe simpler solution is "would sort all examples in this whole Bongard Problem on one of its sides vs. not so." Users adding examples please try to maintain this: for any example you add to the right of this Bongard Problem, make sure it does not sort all the other examples in this Bongard Problem on just one of its sides. - Aaron David Fairbanks, Aug 26 2020

CROSSREFS

Adjacent-numbered pages:
BP939 BP940 BP941 BP942 BP943  *  BP945 BP946 BP947 BP948 BP949

KEYWORD

hard, challenge, presentationinvariant

WORLD

boxes_bpimage_sorts_self [smaller | same | bigger]
zoom in left | zoom in right

AUTHOR

Jago Collins

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