The On-Line Encyclopedia of Bongard Problems

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BP378

The two objects are conceptually related vs. the two objects are conceptually unrelated.

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	CROSSREFS	`See BP347, which is similar.` `Adjacent-numbered pages: BP373 BP374 BP375 BP376 BP377 * BP379 BP380 BP381 BP382 BP383`
	KEYWORD	`abstract, math, unorderedpair, traditional`
	CONCEPT	`same_concept (info \| search),` `same (info \| search)`
	AUTHOR	`Aaron David Fairbanks`

BP557

Equal horizontal length vs. not

(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)

	COMMENTS	`All examples in this Problem are pairs of straight line segments.` `This problem communicates the idea of projected distance, in this case from 2D to 1D (x-axis).`
	CROSSREFS	`Adjacent-numbered pages: BP552 BP553 BP554 BP555 BP556 * BP558 BP559 BP560 BP561 BP562`
	KEYWORD	`nice, precise, allsorted, stretch, perfect, unorderedpair, preciseworld`
	CONCEPT	`projection (info \| search)`
	WORLD	`two_segments [smaller \| same \| bigger]`
	AUTHOR	`Leo Crabbe`

BP809

Figures can be transformed into one another by smooth stretching (before and after there are the same crossroad-points; there is a curve connecting points before if and only if there is a curve connecting those points after) vs. not so.

(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)

	COMMENTS	`Left examples are topologically homeomorphic figures.` `For some examples one can imagine pulling the shape "out of" the 2d square in 3d in order to transform it, and then laying it flat back in the 2d square. See BP810 for the version where this is not allowed.`
	CROSSREFS	`Adjacent-numbered pages: BP804 BP805 BP806 BP807 BP808 * BP810 BP811 BP812 BP813 BP814`
	KEYWORD	`nice, math, unorderedpair, traditional`
	CONCEPT	`topological_transformation (info \| search)`
	WORLD	`two_figures_made_of_curves [smaller \| same \| bigger] zoom in left (two_homeomorphic_figures_made_of_curves)`
	AUTHOR	`Aaron David Fairbanks`

BP810

Figures can be transformed into one another by smooth stretching (intersection points stay constant; paths connecting those points remain), while remaining within the 2d box vs. movement out of the plane required.

(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)

	CROSSREFS	`All examples here fit left in BP809, a version where the figures are allowed to pass through themselves while being deformed.` `Adjacent-numbered pages: BP805 BP806 BP807 BP808 BP809 * BP811 BP812 BP813 BP814 BP815`
	KEYWORD	`nice, math, unorderedpair, traditional`
	CONCEPT	`topological_transformation (info \| search)`
	WORLD	`two_homeomorphic_figures_made_of_curves [smaller \| same \| bigger]`
	AUTHOR	`Aaron David Fairbanks`

BP822

Two drawn polyhedra are duals vs. not so.

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	CROSSREFS	`Adjacent-numbered pages: BP817 BP818 BP819 BP820 BP821 * BP823 BP824 BP825 BP826 BP827`
	KEYWORD	`math, 3d, unorderedpair`
	AUTHOR	`Aaron David Fairbanks`

BP863

Two shapes can tessellate the plane together vs. not so.

(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)

	CROSSREFS	`Adjacent-numbered pages: BP858 BP859 BP860 BP861 BP862 * BP864 BP865 BP866 BP867 BP868`
	KEYWORD	`nice, precise, allsorted, math, hardsort, creativeexamples, unorderedpair`
	CONCEPT	`infinite_plane (info \| search),` `tessellation (info \| search),` `tiling (info \| search)`
	WORLD	`2_shapes [smaller \| same \| bigger]`
	AUTHOR	`Leo Crabbe`

BP922

One row is rearranged to make the other by swapping an odd number of object pairs vs. one row is rearranged to make the other by swapping an even number of object pairs.

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	COMMENTS	`The mathematical terms for these operations are even and odd permutations.`
	CROSSREFS	`Adjacent-numbered pages: BP917 BP918 BP919 BP920 BP921 * BP923 BP924 BP925 BP926 BP927`
	KEYWORD	`precise, allsorted, math, left-narrow, right-narrow, unorderedpair, preciseworld, left-listable`
	CONCEPT	`even_odd (info \| search),` `permutation (info \| search)`
	AUTHOR	`Leo Crabbe`

BP925

The numbers of dots differ by three vs. not so.

(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)

	CROSSREFS	`Adjacent-numbered pages: BP920 BP921 BP922 BP923 BP924 * BP926 BP927 BP928 BP929 BP930`
	KEYWORD	`math, unorderedpair, traditional`
	CONCEPT	`subtraction (info \| search),` `number (info \| search),` `dot (info \| search),` `three (info \| search)`
	WORLD	`two_dot_clusters [smaller \| same \| bigger]`
	AUTHOR	`Aaron David Fairbanks`

BP935

Shapes have equal area vs. not so.

(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)

	CROSSREFS	`Adjacent-numbered pages: BP930 BP931 BP932 BP933 BP934 * BP936 BP937 BP938 BP939 BP940`
	KEYWORD	`nice, precise, allsorted, unstable, left-narrow, perfect, pixelperfect, unorderedpair`
	CONCEPT	`area (info \| search)`
	WORLD	`2_fill_shapes [smaller \| same \| bigger]`
	AUTHOR	`Leo Crabbe`

BP937

Shapes have equal perimeter vs. not so.

(edit; present; nest [left/right]; search; history)

	CROSSREFS	`Adjacent-numbered pages: BP932 BP933 BP934 BP935 BP936 * BP938 BP939 BP940 BP941 BP942`
	KEYWORD	`precise, allsorted, unstable, left-narrow, perfect, unorderedpair`
	CONCEPT	`perimeter (info \| search)`
	WORLD	`2_fill_shapes [smaller \| same \| bigger]`
	AUTHOR	`Leo Crabbe`

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